According to thesciencetutor, Turkey is a transcontinental country located in both the Middle East and Southeastern Europe. It is bordered by eight countries: Greece and Bulgaria to the northwest; Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan to the northeast; Iran to the east; Iraq and Syria to the southeast. The total length of its land borders is 2,648 kilometers.
Greece lies directly north of Turkey, separated from it by a 206-kilometer border that runs along the Aegean Sea. The two countries have strong economic ties due to their shared oil and gas resources as well as agreements on issues such as trade deals for agricultural products like olives from Greece to Turkey.
Bulgaria lies directly northwest of Turkey, separated from it by a 240-kilometer border that runs along the Black Sea. The two countries share close diplomatic ties due to their shared history as former Ottoman provinces but there has been some tension between them in recent years due to political differences over regional interests in Southeastern Europe around both countries.
Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan lie directly northeast of Turkey, separated from it by a total of 877 kilometers of borders that run along mountains in Eastern Anatolia. There are strong cultural ties between Turkey and these three countries due to their shared history but there has been some tension between them in recent years due to political differences over regional interests in the Caucasus region around all four countries.
Iran lies directly east of Turkey, separated from it by a 499-kilometer border that runs along mountains in Eastern Anatolia. The two countries have strong economic ties due to their shared oil and gas resources as well as agreements on issues such as trade deals for agricultural products like pistachios from Iran to Turkey.
Iraq and Syria lie directly southeast of Turkey, separated from it by a total of 822 kilometers of borders that run along mountains in Eastern Anatolia. There are strong cultural ties between Turkey and these two countries due to their shared history but there has been some tension between them in recent years due to political differences over regional interests in the Middle East around all three countries.
Industry Sectors in Turkey
Turkey is a rapidly developing country that has seen impressive economic growth in recent years. As such, it has become an attractive destination for foreign investment and is home to a diverse range of industries. These sectors include agriculture, automotive manufacturing, construction, energy production, finance and banking, pharmaceuticals, technology and tourism.
Agriculture is one of the oldest industries in Turkey and still plays an important role in the country’s economy. It employs around 8 million people and contributes around 10 percent of the country’s GDP. The sector produces a variety of crops including wheat, barley, cotton, sugar beets and sunflowers as well as fruits such as apples and pears. Livestock farming is also popular in Turkey with dairy cows being one of the most common types of animals farmed in the country.
The automotive industry is another important sector in Turkey where many international car manufacturers have established production plants over the past few decades. The sector produces a wide range of vehicles including passenger cars, commercial trucks and buses as well as components for these vehicles such as engines and transmissions. Turkish-made vehicles are exported to countries around the world including Europe and North America.
Turkey also has a thriving construction sector that employs over 2 million people across the country. The sector produces a variety of structures ranging from residential homes to large-scale infrastructure projects such as dams or power plants. It also includes activities related to road construction or maintenance which are essential for keeping transportation networks running smoothly throughout the country.
Energy production is another major industry in Turkey with hydroelectricity being one of its main sources of power generation followed by natural gas and coal-fired power plants. Renewable energy sources such as solar or wind power are becoming increasingly popular due to their environmental benefits with several large-scale projects already underway or being planned across the country.
The finance and banking sector provides essential services for businesses operating within Turkey’s economy with several major international banks having established branches in the country over recent years including HSBC Bank PLC, Citibank N A., Deutsche Bank AG., UBS AG., Barclays PLC., Standard Chartered Bank PLC., Goldman Sachs Group Inc., JP Morgan Chase & Co., Credit Suisse Group AG., BNP Paribas SA., Société Générale SA..
The pharmaceutical industry has also become increasingly important within Turkey with several major companies having established research facilities within its borders due to its strategic location between Europe and Asia which provides access to both markets simultaneously while maintaining lower labor costs than many other countries in Europe or Asia Pacific region..
Finally, technology has become an increasingly important part of life throughout Turkey with more people becoming connected through mobile devices than ever before thanks to improved coverage from telecommunications providers like Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A S.. This increased connectivity has allowed businesses to expand their reach beyond traditional markets while providing individuals access to new opportunities through online education platforms like Coursera or Udemy which offer courses from leading universities around the world at no cost..
Construction Sector in Turkey
The Construction Sector in Turkey is one of the major contributors to the country’s economy and it has been steadily growing in recent years. The construction industry comprises a wide range of activities, including residential, commercial and industrial building, civil engineering works and infrastructure development. This growth is due to a number of factors such as increasing population, improved economic conditions and government initiatives.
Turkey has a well-developed infrastructure network which includes roads, railways and airports that are essential for transport and communication. The government has invested heavily in this sector over the last decade with several large-scale projects such as the Istanbul New Airport being completed or underway. Additionally, there is an increasing demand for housing throughout the country with many people looking to move into larger cities like Istanbul or Ankara where there are more job opportunities. This has led to a surge in demand for residential buildings with developers constructing new apartments and houses at a rapid rate.
The commercial building sector is also experiencing significant growth with many businesses looking to expand their operations into new markets or increase their presence within existing ones. This includes office buildings, shopping centers, hotels and other commercial spaces which are essential for providing services to customers. The government has also been investing heavily in public infrastructure projects such as bridges or tunnels which can help improve transportation networks throughout the country while providing employment opportunities for local workers.
The civil engineering sector is another important area of construction in Turkey with many projects related to water supply systems or waste management being undertaken by companies from across the world due to its strategic location between Europe and Asia Pacific region. Additionally, there are numerous energy production projects underway such as hydroelectricity plants or natural gas pipelines which have been established by international firms aiming to take advantage of Turkey’s abundant natural resources while providing jobs for local citizens.
Overall, the construction industry plays an important role within Turkey’s economy with numerous activities taking place across all sectors from residential buildings through to energy production projects providing employment opportunities while helping improve infrastructure throughout the country.