Tag Archives: Study in Turkmenistan

Located in Central Asia, of which it occupies the south-eastern part, Turkmenistan is made up, for over three quarters of the territory, by the arid and sandy Karakum desert. The proximity to the Caspian Sea and the discovery of enormous deposits of minerals and natural gas, however, has constituted in the last century a winning combination for the transformation of the country, which has become the target of the energy and economic interests of neighboring and western states. Turkmenistan is the holder of indispensable resources for the growing consumption of market economies and, above all, a strategic pass through the dense network of oil and gas pipelines branching out across the region, and has been able to fully exploit this concomitance of resources and needs, offering its territory also as an international military base for operations in problematic border areas, starting with the Afghan and Pakistani ones. Foreign interest in maintaining this situation has not been scratched even in the face of the particular internal political situation of the country, governed by what has been compared by many to a real modern pharaoh, father-master of Turkmenistan: the president Niyazov, continuously in power since the proclamation of independence following the dissolution of the USSR. Oppressed by one of the most self-referential political administrations that contemporary history has known, the country has lived the last twenty years in the shadow of its leader and of the cult of personality which he promoted in every way. Furthermore, the implications relating to the real life of the country have denounced the presence, for all these years, of an almost total political, cultural and economic monopoly, with the complete elimination of press freedom, the silence of the opposition and the closure places of culture and the exchange of knowledge, starting with libraries and theaters. And even if to counteract these profound limitations it was for a long time a paternalistic attempt to coax the local population with economic facilitations, tax reliefs and real “gifts”, the path that awaits the country, after the death of his leader in 2006. According to COUNTRYAAH, Turkmenistan is a nation in Central Asia, the capital city of which is Ashgabat. The latest population of Turkmenistan is 6,031,211. ACEINLAND: Lists and descriptions of main religions and beliefs in Turkmenistan, including religion demographics and statistics on Christianity, Islam, Judaism, etc.
GEOGRAPHY
The territory extends over a vast plateau limited to the S by the mountainous alignments of Kopet-Dag and Paropamiso, whose offshoots also affect south-eastern Turkmenistan; the flat region is largely affected by the Karakum desert. On the Caspian Sea it has a flat and dune coast, articulated by vast inlets, and largely below sea level. There are not many rivers, the main rivers are the Amudar’ja, the only one that can cross the Karakum, and the Murgab. The climate is continental, with strong temperature variations: in winter the absolute minimum temperatures even reach -30 ° C while in summer they regularly exceed 40 ° C and often reach 50 ° C; rainfall is scarce (100-200 mm per year).

Turkmenistan 1980

In 1980, Turkmenistan was one of the republics within the Soviet Union, officially known as the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic (Turkmen SSR). This landlocked nation in Central Asia was characterized by a Soviet-style planned economy, a one-party system, and a population largely engaged in agriculture and heavy industry. Here is an overview of Turkmenistan in… Read More »

Turkmenistan 1981

In 1981, Turkmenistan, officially known as the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic, was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union. This Central Asian nation had a distinct political, cultural, and economic landscape shaped by its status as a Soviet republic. Here is an overview of Turkmenistan in 1981: Political Landscape: According to estatelearning, Turkmenistan… Read More »

Turkmenistan 1982

Turkmenistan in 1982: A Historical Snapshot In 1982, Turkmenistan was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union, officially known as the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic (Turkmen SSR). It was a time when the Soviet Union was under the leadership of Leonid Brezhnev, and the republic of Turkmenistan was experiencing a period of relative… Read More »

Turkmenistan 1983

In 1983, Turkmenistan was a Soviet republic located in Central Asia. This landlocked nation had a distinct history and culture shaped by its geographical location, Soviet influence, and the legacy of its leaders. Here’s a comprehensive overview of Turkmenistan in 1983: Geographical Location: Turkmenistan is situated in Central Asia, bordered by Kazakhstan to the north,… Read More »

Turkmenistan 1984

In 1984, Turkmenistan was a Central Asian republic under the Soviet Union, characterized by its Soviet-style governance, a predominantly agricultural economy, and a population living within a tightly controlled political environment. The year marked a period of relative stability under the leadership of the Communist Party of Turkmenistan and its First Secretary, Saparmurat Niyazov. Political… Read More »

Turkmenistan 1990

Population of Turkmenistan in 1990 In 1990, the population of Turkmenistan was estimated to be around 4.4 million people. According to watchtutorials, the majority of the population was made up of Turkmen ethnic groups, however, there were also small minorities from other ethnic groups such as Russians, Uzbeks, and Kazakhs. At this time, the majority… Read More »

Turkmenistan 1985

In 1985, Turkmenistan, a Central Asian nation, was a part of the Soviet Union and was characterized by its adherence to communist ideology, planned economy, and a unique blend of Turkmen cultural heritage. The country’s social conditions were shaped by its political affiliation, historical influences, and efforts to modernize within the framework of Soviet governance.… Read More »

Turkmenistan 1986

In 1986, Turkmenistan was a constituent republic of the Soviet Union, located in Central Asia. The country was marked by its affiliation with the Soviet system, which exerted a significant influence on its political, economic, and social structures. Politically, Turkmenistan was under the control of the Communist Party of Turkmenistan, which operated within the framework… Read More »

Turkmenistan 1987

In 1987, Turkmenistan, a Central Asian nation with a rich history and cultural heritage, was a part of the Soviet Union and undergoing a period of political and economic dynamics that reflected the complexities of the Cold War era. The year marked a time of Soviet influence, economic challenges, and efforts to balance traditional customs… Read More »

Turkmenistan 1989

In 1989, Turkmenistan, a Central Asian nation with a rich history and distinct cultural heritage, was undergoing a period of transition amidst the shifting dynamics of the late Soviet era. As a constituent republic of the Soviet Union, Turkmenistan’s political, social, and economic landscape was intricately intertwined with the broader Soviet context. During this time,… Read More »

Turkmenistan 1988

Turkmenistan in 1988: A Glimpse into its Historical Landscape Introduction: According to cheeroutdoor, Turkmenistan, a country nestled in Central Asia, underwent significant changes in 1988. This pivotal year marked a turning point in the nation’s history, both in terms of its political landscape and societal dynamics. This article delves into the various aspects that characterized… Read More »

Turkmenistan 1991

Population of Turkmenistan in 1991 In 1991, Turkmenistan was home to a population of around 4.2 million people. The majority of the population were ethnic Turkmens, making up around 70% of the total population. Other major ethnic groups included Uzbeks (9%), Russians (8%), and Kazakhs (7%). In terms of religion, the majority of the population… Read More »

Turkmenistan 1992

Population of Turkmenistan in 1992 In 1992, the population of Turkmenistan was estimated to be around 4.1 million people. This population was made up of a diverse mix of ethnic groups, including Turkmens (78%), Uzbeks (9%), Russians (7%) and other ethnic minorities. The official language in Turkmenistan is Turkmen, however, Russian is widely spoken due… Read More »

Turkmenistan 1993

Population of Turkmenistan in 1993 In 1993, Turkmenistan had a population of approximately 4.4 million people. The majority of the population were ethnically Turkmen, making up around 83% of the total population. Other ethnic groups included Uzbeks (9%), Russians (4%), Kazakhs (2%) and Tatars (1%). The majority of the population was located in rural areas… Read More »

Turkmenistan 1994

Population of Turkmenistan in 1994 In 1994, the population of Turkmenistan was estimated to be around 4.3 million people. The majority of the population (around 80%) were ethnic Turkmen, with other ethnic minorities making up the remaining 20%. The largest minority groups in Turkmenistan included Uzbeks (7%), Russians (6%), Kazakhs (2%), and Tatars (1%). The… Read More »

Turkmenistan Demographics

Turkmenistan is a Central Asian nation located in the Karakum Desert. It is bordered by Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Afghanistan, and Iran. Turkmenistan has a population of 5.8 million people and the official language is Turkmen. The capital of Turkmenistan is Ashgabat which has a population of 1 million people. The country’s currency is the manat and… Read More »

Turkmenistan Foreign Trade

Turkmenistan is a country located in Central Asia and is bordered by Iran, Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan. It has an area of 488,100 square kilometers, making it the 51st largest nation in the world. Turkmenistan is mainly composed of desert and semi-desert terrain. The Kopet Dag mountain range lies along the border with Iran and… Read More »

Turkmenistan Industry Sectors

According to topb2bwebsites, Turkmenistan lies directly south of Turkey, separated from it by a 744-kilometer border that runs along the Caspian Sea. Turkmenistan is known for its vast oil and gas reserves and has been an important trading partner of Turkey in this regard. The two countries have strong economic ties due to their shared… Read More »

Turkmenistan Manufacturing and Mining Sectors

According to thesciencetutor, Turkmenistan is located in Central Asia, bordered by Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the northeast and east, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south and southwest and the Caspian Sea to the west. It covers an area of 488,100 square kilometers and has a population of around 5.8 million people.… Read More »

Top 10 Countries With The Least Tourists

Do you hate meeting other tourists on holiday? Then book a trip to one of the following ten countries, pretty sure you will only meet ‘locals’ there! This list previously appeared on the website of Gunnar Garfors, a die-hard traveler who has set himself the goal of visiting every country in the world. He only needs one more! His blog is a… Read More »

Turkmenistan Road Network

The R1 from Ashgabat to Darvaza with 2×3 lanes. Turkmenistan’s main road network. According to wholevehicles, Turkmenistan has a thin road network, a result of its low population density. There are only a small number of through roads, of variable standard, some roads also count 2×2 or even 2×3 lanes outside Ashgabat, but many other… Read More »

Climate and Weather of Türkmenbaşy, Turkmenistan

The climate of Türkmenbaşy According to citypopulationreview, Türkmenbaşy is an important port city in western Turkmenistan, on the Caspian Sea. The city is located in the Balkan province. Türkmenbaşy is located at the beginning or end of the Central Asian Railway, making it one of the most important transshipment points in the country. In addition… Read More »

Turkmenistan Culture of Business

Subchapters: Introduction Addressing Business Meeting Communication Recommendations Public Holidays Introduction Turkmenistan is one of the most isolated countries in the world and reliable information about what is really happening in the country is very limited. However, the country has many distinctive features common to all Central Asian countries. Business is based primarily on personal contacts,… Read More »

Turkmenistan Basic Information

Basic information about the territory Subchapters: System of governance and political tendencies in the country Foreign policy of the country Population The system of governance and political tendencies in the country The head of state is the newly elected President Serdar Berdymuchammedov, who is also the Prime Minister (Cabinet of Ministers) and Commander-in-Chief of the… Read More »

TOEFL Test Centers in Turkmenistan

The revised TOEFL Paper-delivered Test is offered in this location. The list below shows testing regions, fees and dates as of February 15, 2019, but availability may change when you register. Fees are shown in US$ and are subject to change without notice. To find the most up-to-date list of available test centers and dates when registration is open, click… Read More »