Tag Archives: Study in Seychelles

Seychelles [ zε ʃ – ] (Seschellen), island state in the Indian Ocean, which comprises the Seychelles archipelago (32 islands) and other archipelagos and islands north of Madagascar (more than 100 islands in total). The population consists of 89% Creoles, descendants of French settlers, former African slaves, pirates and immigrants from Mauritius, India and China. 80% of the population live on Mahé, the largest island on which the capital Victoria is also located. The main line of business is tourism, followed by deep-sea fishing and agriculture (mainly coconut palms, tea, vanilla, cinnamon). According to COUNTRYAAH, Seychelles is a nation in Eastern Africa, the capital city of which is Victoria. The latest population of Seychelles is 98,358. REMZFAMILY: Lists and descriptions of main religions and beliefs in Seychelles, including religion demographics and statistics on Christianity, Islam, Judaism, etc.

History: The Seychelles were discovered by Portuguese sailors at the beginning of the 16th century. They were in French, then British possession from 1743-1814. In 1976 they gained independence as a republic.
At the beginning of the 16th century, Portuguese seafarers were the first Europeans to reach the Seychelles, which was taken over by France in 1743 and named after the general controller of finances under Louis XV. , Jean Moreau de Séchelles (* 1690, † 1760), were named; around 1770 the settlement with French colonists and African slaves began. From the end of the 18th century, Great Britain began to establish its rule in the Seychelles; In 1814 they finally became British; from 1903 they formed the British crown colony of Seychelles with other islands. On October 1, 1975 they received internal autonomy and on June 29, 1976 as the Republic of Seychelles under the pro-Western President James R. M. Mancham state independence within the Commonwealth of Nations.

On June 5, 1977, France Albert René, leader of the Seychelles People’s United Party (SPUP), came to power through a coup d’état and assumed the position of President. Based on the SPUP, renamed Seychelles People’s Progressive Front (SPPF) in 1978, René built a one-party rule with a socialist orientation and was the only candidate in 1979, 1984 and 1989 and (after re-admission of political parties) in the free elections in 1993, 1998 and 2001 confirmed in office. The liberalization of the economy went hand in hand with political democratization since the early 1990s. In April 2004, President René resigned for reasons of age; his successor in office was the previous vice-president James Alix Michel. He was confirmed in office by the population in the 2006, 2011 and 2015 elections. In December 2015, he was only able to stand against opposition candidate Wavel Ramkalawan (* 1961; SNP) in the second ballot with a lead of only 193 votes.push through. He complained about numerous irregularities in the election process and tried unsuccessfully to challenge the result. The parliamentary elections in September 2016 were won by the opposition alliance Linyon Demokratie Seselwa (LDS), led by the Seychelles National Party (SNP), which received 19 of the 33 parliamentary seats. The 2011 elections were still boycotted by the SNP. The ruling Parti Lepep (PL), which only won 14 seats (2011: 31), did not have a majority in parliament for the first time in 39 years. Against this background, President J. Michel surprisingly announced his resignation on September 27th. The previous Vice President Danny Faure (* 1962; PL) was sworn in on October 16, 2016 as his successor in office.